22 Nov 2024
Wednesday 20 September 2017 - 09:41
Story Code : 276425

Macron uses UN pedestal to rebut Trump on Iran, climate deals

Bloomberg - French President Emmanuel Macron used his inaugural appearance at the United Nations General Assembly to offer an almost a point-by-point rebuke to another first-timer: U.S. PresidentDonald Trump, who spoke two hours earlier.

Macron insisted the worlds challenges were best met by working together, not alone, and he ruled out any renegotiation of theParis climate accord, saying the rest of the world will go ahead with or without the U.S. He warned that Trumps threats to exit theIran nuclear accordwould make the world more dangerous, and said brandishing military threats against North Korea was impetuous and counter-productive.

Our challenges are global, and more than ever we need multilateralism, Macron said during his 35-minute address to the assembly.Walls dont protect us; what protects us is our joint willingness to change history. We are all linked.

Earlier in the day, Trump ripped into the Iran accord andwarnedhed destroy North Korea if they threatened the U.S., and he avoided any mention the Paris carbon emissions accord from which hes begunthe formal process of withdrawal. The dueling speeches -- aides to Macron said he retouched his speech at the last moment to respond to Trumps -- were the latest episode in a complicated relationship between the two men.

The two leaders have clashed on issues such as climate but seem to have developed a close working relationship, sealed during a friendly visit by Trump to Frances Bastille Day parade July 14 that so pleased Trump that hes said he wants to replicate it in the U.S.

At a later news conference, Macron said that Trump respects leaders who make their differences clear. He said he shares many views with Trump, and that their countries work closely on security and terrorism, but wont hold back on areas where he thinks the U.S. president was wrong.

Macron said in his speech that questioning the Iran nuclear accord without proposing anything to replace it is a grave error. He went on to ask: "If we denounce the accord, do we better manage nuclear proliferation? I dont think so.

Trump, who today called the Iran nuclear accord one of the worst ever, faces an Oct. 15 deadline to inform Congress whether the U.S. will continue to certify Irans compliance. TheInternational Atomic Energy AgencyhasfoundIran to be meeting its responsibilities under the 2015 accord, which capped the countrys nuclear program in exchange for sanctions relief.

On North Korea, Macron said you only need to look at the map to see why there isnt a military solution to North Koreas nuclear tests. We are in a geography where a military intervention would be very complex, an area that is densely populated, he said at his news conference.

Special Debt

In an interview that ran on CNN as he was giving his news conference in New York, Macron said he regrets Trumps choice to leave the Paris climate treaty and said that he wants to convince him to come back to this agreement because, for me, thats the core agreement for climate. But he ruled out any weakening of the treaty.

While Trump began his speech by touting the strength of the U.S. economy and saying countries should look out for their own interests, Macron began his by saying France had a special debt to the UN because of its birth in the ashes of the Second World War.

If I am here its because of countries 70 years ago that rose up to defeat the barbarism that had occupied my country, he said. I owe it to those who, once the war was over, chose reconciliation and reconstruction, to those who thought it was necessary to resurrect the ideas that had been so violated in the war.
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