UNCTAD(United Nations Conference on Trade and Development) is the principal organ of the United Nations General Assembly dealing with trade, investment, and development issues. This organization has recently released a report showing the B2C E-Commerce Index of 137 countries, which represent 96% of the world population and 99% of world GDP.The UNCTAD B2C E-commerce Index 2016 is composed of four indicators namely, Internet use penetration, secure servers per 1 million inhabitants, credit card penetration and a postal reliability score.
Among the top 10 countries, 6 are European, 3 are from the Asia-Pacific and one is from North America. Luxembourg, Iceland, Norway, Canada and Japan are the top 5 countries in this index. Comparing to the 2014 report, Qatar and the United Arab Emirates saw the most significant improvement (up 47 and 41 positions respectively) mostly because of the developments in postal efficiency. Uruguay and the Russian Federation have also seen improvement in their share of individuals with credit cards in the 2016 report.


