Sputnik - Commenting on Qatar's recent statement that it decided to return its ambassador to Tehran and "strengthen ties in all fields" with the Islamic Republic, Iranian political analyst Hassan Hanizadeh explained to Sputnik Iran what this move might actually signify.
On Wednesday, the Qatari Foreign Ministry announced that it had decided toreturn its ambassador toTehran afterhe was recalled inJanuary last year, when Saudi Arabia cut ties withIran. Riyadh then accused the Islamic Republic offailing toprotect its embassy inTehran and consulate inMashahd againstdemonstrators who were outraged byRiyadhs execution of Shiite Muslim cleric Nimr al-Nimr.
"Qatar announced that its ambassador toTehran will return toresume his diplomatic duties," Reuters quotes the Qatari foreign ministry's information office assaying ina statement inArabic onits website. It added that Doha wanted tostrengthen ties inall fields withthe Islamic republic.
Sputnik Iransat downwith Hassan Hanizadeh, Iranian political analyst and expert onMiddle East and Iranian-Arab relations, former editor-in-chief ofthe Iranian news agency Mehr News, todiscuss the move, which comes amidthe diplomatic standoff betweenDoha and the monarchies ofthe Persian Gulf and apparent rapprochement betweenQatar and Iran.
For the last six years ofthe Syrian crisis, Hassan Hanizadeh said, Qatar has been siding upwith Turkey and Saudi Arabia. However the recent stalemate betweenSaudi Arabia, the United Arab Emirates, Bahrain, Egypt and Qatar resulted fromDoha's turnaround towardsIran.
Taking intoaccount this sharp deterioration ofties betweenQatar and Saudi Arabia, inthe first place, he said, Doha now needs more support fromIran. Iran has provided support tothe Qatari economy byallowing Qatar's national carrier touse its airspace and bysending fresh food supplies toDoha.
"In the future, Qatar will certainly leave the Gulf Cooperation Council. A new bloc will be set upbetween Iran, Iraq, Syria, Lebanon and Yemen tostand againstSaudi Arabia," Hassan Hanizadeh suggested.
Doha however will try tostop Qatar and push it toadjust its policies withRiyadh, he added.
The political analyst further noted that Qatar had always tried tomaintain balanced relations withIran.
"For 37 years sincethe Islamic Revolution inIran (1979), Qatar has been trying tomaintain equal and balanced relations withour country. After the setup ofthe Gulf Cooperation Council in1981 withthe declared aim tocoordinate foreign policies ofsix member states, which, infact, was the coordination oftheir policies regarding Iraq's war againstIran, Qatar and Oman tried tomaintain moderate relations withTehran," he said.
Despite its small territory, Qatar has always stood againstSaudi Arabia's aggressive policy towardsIran and tried tomaintain friendly ties withthe Islamic Republic, he added.
Qatar cooperates withIran inoil and gas extraction onthe continental shelf ofthe Persian Gulf, which has a significant importance toits economy, and Doha will continue tosupport its economic ties withTehran, Hassan Hanizadeh concluded.