22 Dec 2024
Sunday 9 October 2016 - 16:29
Story Code : 234326

Obama's legacy in the Middle East

October 9, The Iran Project - BarackObama's 8 years ofpresidency is coming to an end and US presidential elections will be held soon. In this condition, taking a look at the Middle East situation, which was one of the main priorities of Obama's foreign policy, can be a criterion for evaluating the performance of Obama and his cabinet.

Syria: collapsing the dream ofSyria disintegration and Israel's security

In Syria, Obama sought to overthrow Syrian President Bashar-al-Assad and guarantee Israel's security by removing the central element of resistance axis. If Iran is considered to be the head of resistance axis and Hezbollah, its executive arms, then Syria will be its central elementand America intended in defeating it by Assads overthrow.

Ayatollah Khameneis serious threats stopped US president from direct intervention in Syria, and then Russias powerful presence in this country prevented him from implementing other strategies.The case No-fly zone was closed in Obamas term and wont be raised again with the new Russian air defense equipment in Syria.

Yemen: A failed war

Having fully supported Saudi Arabias military operations in Yemen,Obama was trying to control one of the world's most important waterways - the Bab AlMandeb Strait. Bab AlMandeb is one of the significant straits and the US did not want the waterway to be under the control of those who are close to Iran and resistance.

Although, Saudi Arabia iscontinuingwith its relentless aerial bombardmentof the impoverished ?Arab country, the strategy of Saudis. and the US their supporter is clearly failed. Houthis have entered Saudi territory and even took control of its sea border, its clear example is hitting a vessel operated by the United Arab Emirates military.

Iraq: Confirming Irans influence

T hough Obama did not start the Iraq war, he promised to withdraw US troops from Iraq. But his promise was not fully realized yet, and with the withdrawal of many US forces, things only worsened and caused the militias unwanted presence in Iraq.

On the other hand, ISIS presence in Iraq and the US failure in supporting Kurds and Iraqi government, led to Irans strong presence in the country so that Kurds said if Iran did not help us, we could not resist against Daesh.

Afghanistan: Talibans return and continuation of insecurity

PresidentGeorge W. Bush's legacy in Afghanistan has also involved Obama who promised to withdraw US forces from Afghanistan, but his promise was not realized again.

Besides, Taliban took power again and a few days ago, Taliban forcescaptured the northern city of Kunduz for the second time.It seems that Obamas strategy in training Afghan forces was not successful, and even some of the troops who had gone to America for training, decided to stay there.

Iran: Opportunity for revival

If this article was written last year, Obamas policy in curbings Iran nuclear program would be considered as successful, but after a year of signing the nuclear deal with Iran, the US position did not change as it was expected.

Iranian President Hassan Rouhanihas recently criticized US non-commitment to the nuclear deal and the public opinion further accredited the view of the Supreme Leader AyatollahAli Khameni who initially expressed concern that the United States may fall short on its obligations in the nuclear deal.

Obamas opponents in the US have also claimed that thenuclear deal was an opportunity for Iran to strengthen itself and had nospecial achievement for America.

Of course, Obama's policy in Latin America and building relations with Cubais almost successful because despite the anti-American spiritin thesecountries, not having a country as the flag-bearer of opposition to America may leadto Obamas success. The success which will record his name in history due to the revival of relations with Cuba.
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LordSlayer
Boy Obama really did screw the pooch in retrospect.