26 Apr 2024
Monday 19 June 2017 - 12:24
Story Code : 265254

Pioneering program makes aerial survey of Iraqi antiquities

American Herald Tribune | Adnan Abu Zeed: Iraq, together with UNESCO, has concluded a comprehensive aerial surveyof Iraqi heritage destroyed by the Islamic State (ISIS), paving the way for further cooperationto restore various Iraqi sites, particularly at the 13th-century Assyrian capital of Nimrod.


In mid-May,Italian CultureMinister Dario Franceschini handed over tohis Iraqi counterpart, Friad Rwandzi,a 500-page report prepared in coordination with UNESCO that includes the survey data. The report, which focuses onnorthern Iraq, documents affected archaeological sites before and after their destruction, assessment of the damage and an action plan for their restoration.

Iraq and UNESCOhave workedtogether since 2014to restorethe archaeological sites that have been in IS grip, including Hatra,Nimrodand theMosul Museum.UNESCO Director-General Irina Bokova saidin November 2016, after theliberation of Nimrod,that her agency was determined to support Iraq in assessing the damage and protecting the remains from further looting and destruction.

UNESCOhas indeed been vocal about the need to restoreNimrod, which is located in Ninevah province. In 2010, Nimrod was submitted to the UN body'stentative list ofWorld Heritage sites.Also known as Kalhu, Nimrodis one of the main archaeological sites from the Assyrian period. Established in the 13th century BC, it later became the second capital of the Assyrian Empire. Its murals and monuments arereferencedin literature and scripture,and itsclay tabletswith cuneiform writingare knownworldwide.

Faleh al-Shammari, director of antiquities in Ninevah, told Al-Monitor that the next step will be to form a joint technical committee of Iraqis and UNESCO representatives.Experts from both sides will oversee a strategic project for the restoration of historical places in Ninevah, based on the aerial survey database, Shammari said.

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